Human Development and The Psychoanalytic Perspective of...

The psychoanalytic perspective of personality sheds light on human development in terms of drives and inner motives, which are of the unconscious mind and sexual instincts as well as stem from childhood experiences of which can be revealed through dreams, free association, and slips of the tongue; nonetheless, if there conflict between motives it will indeed construct defense mechanisms (of which range from denial, displacement, projection, reaction formation, regression, repression, sublimation, and rationalization)and anxiety. As indicated by Freuds (the the founder of the psychoanalysis) psychoanalytic theory, children encounter sexual desires/preference along with that each has a distinct erogenous zone. These stages are the oral†¦show more content†¦Conversely, he rather than assumed the unconscious had two layers: the personal unconscious, which held a resemblance to Freud’s idea, and the collective unconscious, which encompassed the collective inherent memories of the widespread human race or the collective unconscious (of which consisted of archetypes as an imagery or thoughts that have the equivalent meaning for all people) in addition to it being the source of creativity. Psychoanalytic theory however, as a consequence, is in that is restricted by its prominence on the innate id, on the whole. The lifespan perspective of personality focuses on cultural and social influences and was represented by eight developmental stages, each depicted by a specific developmental crises/challenge that all individual are thought to confront; linked to the persons relationship their environment. Contrasting Freud, Erik Erikson put forward stages of psychosocial development that would extend over an individual’s existence of which was made up of trust vs. mistrust (birth to 18 months; in which the important event is feeding), autonomy vs. shame and doubt (2 to 3 years; in which the important event is toilet training), initiative vs. guilt (3 to 5 years; in which the important event is exploration), industry vs. inferiority (6 to 11 years; in which the important event is school), identity vs. roleShow MoreRelatedThe Generation Of Young Professionals1375 Words   |  6 Pagestotal of one-third of the total U.S. population, are the rising professionals of society today and, for better or for worse, will soon be the next up and coming leaders in our career fields. 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For example, the biological approach assumes that the mind and behaviour originate from the functioning of the body and that behaviour is driven by biological instincts. Whereas the psychoanalytic approach claims behaviour is drivenRead MoreCore Assumptions1555 Words   |  7 Pagesand key features of the biological and psychoanalytic perspectives in psychology? In what ways are they similar and how do they differ? When comparing the biological and psychoanalytic approach to psychology, you are able to see that they are different from one another. For example, the biological approach assumes that the mind and behaviour originate from the functioning of the body and that behaviour is driven by biological instincts. 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